HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 2005 (697) AN ORDINANCE REPEALING AND RECREATING
CHAPTER 61— TRESPASSING — OF THE
ST. CROIX COUNTY CODE OF ORDINANCES
Ordinance No. ! V Q'1 ���
St. Croix County, Wisconsin
WHEREAS, Chapter 61 — Trespassing — of the St. Croix County Code of Ordinances needs
updating.
THEREFORE, the St. Croix County Board of Supervisors does ordain as follows:
Chapter 61 — Trespassing — of the St. Croix County Code of Ordinances is hereby repealed and
recreated as Chapter 61 — Trespass to Land and Dwellings — as attached hereto.
Offered by the Public Protection Committee on A (kq us+ ( aoo5
NEGATIVE AFFIRMATIVE
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Reviewed by Corporation Counsel on A Q
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Greg t1mmerman
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This resolutioa was duly adepted by the St. Croix County Board of Supervisors on
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Cindy Camp e 1, County Clerk
CHAPTER 61
TRESPASS TO LAND AND DWELLINGS
SECTION 1.
In this chapter:
a. "Dwelling unit" means a structure or that part of a structure which is used or intended to
be used as a home, residence or sleeping place by one person or by 2 or more persons
maintaining a common household, to the exclusion of all others.
b. "Implied consent" means conduct or words or both that imply that an owner or occupant
of land has given consent to another person to enter the land.
C. "Inholding" means a parcel of land that is private property and that is surrounded
completely by land owned by the United States, the state of Wisconsin or by a local
governmental unit or any combination of the United States, the state of Wisconsin and a
local governmental unit.
d. "Local governmental unit" means a political subdivision of the state of Wisconsin, a
special purpose district in the state of Wisconsin, an instrumentality or corporation of the
political subdivision or special purpose district or a combination or subunit of any of the
foregoing.
e. "Place of employment" has the meaning given in Wis. Stats. § 101.01(11).
f. "Private property" means real property that is not owned by the United States, the state of
Wisconsin or a local governmental unit.
g. "Open land" means land that meets all of the following criteria:
1. The land is not occupied by a structure or improvement being used or occupied as
a dwelling unit.
2. The land is not part of the curtilage, or is not lying in the immediate vicinity, of a
structure or improvement being used or occupied as a dwelling unit.
3. The land is not occupied by a public building.
4. The land is not occupied by a place of employment.
SECTION 2.
Whoever does any of the following violates this chapter and is subject to a forfeiture as provided in
Section 9:
a. Enters any enclosed, cultivated or undeveloped land of another, other than open land
specified in par. d. or e. without the express or implied consent of the owner or occupant.
b. Enters any land of another that is occupied by a structure used for agricultural purposes
without the express or implied consent of the owner or occupant.
C. Enters or remains on any land of another after having been notified by the owner or
occupant not to enter or remain on the premises.
d. Enters or remains on open land that is an inholding of another after having been notified by
the owner or occupant not to enter or remain on the land.
e. Enters undeveloped private land from an abutting parcel of land that is owned by the United
States, the state of Wisconsin or a local governmental unit, or remains on such land, after
having been notified by the owner or occupant not to enter or remain on the land.
f. Erects on the land of another signs which are the same as or similar to those described in
Section 4 without obtaining the express consent of the lawful occupant of or holder of legal
title to such land.
g. Enters the dwelling of another without the consent of some person lawfully upon the
premises, under circumstances tending to create or provoke a breach of the peace.
SECTION 3.
In determining whether a person has implied consent to enter the land of another a trier of fact
shall consider all of the circumstances existing at the time the person entered the land, including
all of the following:
a. Whether the owner or occupant acquiesced to previous entries by the person or by other
persons under similar circumstances.
b. The customary use, if any, of the land by other persons.
C. Whether the owner or occupant represented to the public that the land may be entered for
particular purposes.
d. The general arrangement or design of any improvements or structures on the land.
SECTION 4.
A person has received notice from the owner or occupant within the meaning of Section 1. c., d.
or e. if he or she has been notified personally, either orally or in writing, or if the land is posted.
Land is considered to be posted under this section under either of the following procedures:
a. If a sign at least 11 inches square is placed in at least 2 conspicuous places for every 40
acres to be protected. The sign must carry an appropriate notice and the name of the
person giving the notice followed by the word "owner" if the person giving the notice is
the holder of legal title to the land and by the word "occupant" if the person giving the
notice is not the holder of legal title but is a lawful occupant of the land. Proof that
appropriate signs as provided in this paragraph were erected or in existence upon the
premises to be protected prior to the event complained of shall be prima facie proof that
the premises to be protected were posted as provided in this paragraph.
b. If markings at least one foot long, including in a contrasting color the phrase "private
land" and the name of the owner, are made in at least 2 conspicuous places for every 40
acres to be protected.
SECTION 5.
An owner or occupant may give express consent to enter or remain on the land for a specified
purpose or subject to specified conditions and it is a violation of Section 2. a. or b. for a person
who received that consent to enter or remain on the land for another purpose or contrary to the
specified conditions.
SECTION 6.
Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit a representative of a labor union from conferring with any
employee provided such conference is conducted in the living quarters of the employee and with
the consent of the employee and with the consent of the employee occupants.
SECTION 7.
Any authorized occupant of employer - provided housing shall have the right to decide who may
enter, confer and visit with the occupant in the housing area the occupant occupies.
SECTION 8.
This chapter does not apply to any of the following:
a. A person entering the land, other than the residence or other buildings or the curtilage of
the residence or other buildings, of another for the purpose of removing a wild animal as
authorized under Wis. Stats. §29.885 (2), (3) or (4).
b. A hunter entering land that is required to be open for hunting under Wis. Stats §29.885
(4m) or 29.889 (7m).
C. A person entering or remaining on any exposed shore area of a stream as authorized
under Wis. Stats. §30.134.
SECTION 9.
Any person who violates this chapter shall, upon adjudication, be subject to a forfeiture of not more
than $500, plus the costs of prosecution and penalty assessment. In default of payment of such
forfeiture and costs, a person shall be subject to imprisonment in the County Jail until such
forfeiture and costs are paid, not to exceed 30 days.
SECTION 10.
Any future amendments, revisions, or modifications of Wisconsin Statutes § §943.13 and 943.14
incorporated herein, are intended to be made part of this chapter as such amendments, revisions, or
modifications are made to said Statutes.
This ordinance shall take effect and be in force from and after its proper passage and publication
pursuant to Wisconsin law.
Ordinance No. 59(82) — September, 1982