HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 1983 (80) AMENDATORY ORDINANCE NO.
WHEREAS, amendments to the St. Croix County Zoning Ordinances
have been proposed for adoption to the St. Croix County Board of
Supervisors; and
WHEREAS, these ordinances,irequire updating, changes, proper
interpretation and administration due to law and rule changes; and
WHEREAS, a petition to establish the necessary changes have
been brought before the Comprehensive Zoning, Parks and Planning
Committee; and
WHEREAS, at the request of the St. Croix County Board of
Supervisors, this committe held a public hearing on May 28, 1983,
preceeded by proper publication pursuant to the Wisconsin Statutes;
and a favorable report has- been given to the St. Croix Board of
Supervisors by the St. Croix County Comprehensive Zoning, •Parks
and Planning Committee;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED that the attached amendments be
adopted by the St. Croix County Board of Supervisors in regular
session; and
BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED, that amendatory ordinances shall take
effect upon publication .of the same by the County Clerk pursuant j
to Wisconsin Statute 59.04 (1) .
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Dated this day of s(. 1983
�+ ' A., Croix County Comprehensive Zoning
Parks and Planning Committee
Negative (Af 'rmative
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St. Croix County -Shoreland-Wetland Zoning Amendments
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1. Add the following paragraph to Section 1. 1 Compliance on page 1 :
Unless specifically exempted by law, all cities, villages, towns and �1
counties are required to comply with this Ordinance and obtain all
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necessary permits. State agencies are required to comply when
section 13.48(13) , Wisconsin Statutes, applies. The construction,
reconstruction, maintenance and repair of state highways and bridges by is
the Wisconsin Department of Transportation are exempt when section
30. 12(4) (a) ,. Wisconsin Statutes , applies.
2. Amend 1.4 A, first line to read:
The boundaries of the districts established by this Ordinance for
general, shorelan.d and wetland zoning purposes are shown on the mapg
entitled "Wisconsin Wetlands Inventory Maps for St. Croix County
dated November 13, 1964, which maps accompany and are made a part of
this Ordinance.
3. Add: 1.6 .A
However, when an Ordinance adopted under a statute other than
Section 59.97, Wisconsin Statutes is more restrictive than the
Ordinance, that Ordinance shall continue in full force and effect
to the extent of the greater restrictions but not otherwise.
4. Add to 1.8:
Shoreland-Wetland District Zoning regulations effective date, August 9,
1983.
5. Amend 3. 1A, Section 59.97 to read:
Section 59.971.
6. Repeal Sections 3. 1 D. 1 and 2 under Jurisdiction on page 23 and create
the following:
1. Within one thousand (1,000) feet of the ordinary high water mark
of navigable lakes, ponds or flowages. Lakes , ponds 'or flowages in
St. Croix County shall be presumed to be navigable if they are listed
in the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources publication "Surface
Water Resources of St. Croix County" or shown on USGS maps. If
evidence to the contrary is presented, the County Zoning Administrator
shall make the initial determination whether or not the lake,pond,
or flowage in question is navigable under the laws of this state. The
County Zoning Administrator shall also make the initial determination
of the location of the ordinary high water mark.
2. Within three hundred (300) feet of the ordinary high h water mark of
navigable rivers streams , o
8 ere or s t ea s , or t the landward side of the
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floodplain, whichever the distance is greater. Rivers and streams in
St. Croix County shall be presumed to be navigable if they are
designated as either continuous or intermittent waterways on the
United States Geological Survey quadrangle maps or other zoning base
maps which have been incorporated by reference and made a part of
this Ordinance in Section 1.4.A of this Ordinance. If evidence to
the contrary is presented, the County Zoning Administrator shall make
the initial determination whether or not the river or stream in
question is navigable under the laws of this state. The 'County
Zoning Administrator shall also make the initial determination of the
location of the ordinary hi6h water mirk. When auPstions arise, the
County Zoning Administrator shall contact the appropriate district
DNR Office for a determination of navigability or. ordinary. high water
mark. Flood Hazard Boundary maps, or Flood Insurance Study maps (or
soil maps or other existing county maps used to delineate floodplain
areas) , which have been adopted by St. Croix County, shall be used to
determine the extent of the floodplain of rivers or streams in
St. Croix County.
y 7. Create Section 3. 1 E. to read as follows:
E. Locating shoreland-wetlands boundaries. When an apparent
discrepancy exists between the shoreland-wetland district shown on
the official wetlands inventory maps and actual field conditions at
the time the maps were adopted, the Zoning Administrator shall
contact the appropriate field office of the Department to determine
if the shoreland-wetland district as mapped is in error. If the
Department staff concur with the Zoning Administrator that a
particular area was incorrectly mapped as a wetland, the Zoning
Administrator shall have the authority to immediately grant or deny a
land use permit in accordance with the regulations applicable to the
correct zoning district. _
In order to correct wetland mapping errors shown on the official
zoning map, the Zoning Administrator shall be responsible for
initiating a shoreland-wetland map amendment within a reasonable
period of time.
8. Add the following paragraph to Section 3.4 A on page 26(numbering the
existing sentence as paragraph 1) to read as follows:
2. Filling, grading, lagooning, dredging, ditching or excavating in a
shoreland-wetland district may be permitted only if the requirements
of Section 3. 10 C.2 and C.3 of the Ordinance are met.
9. Omit Section 3.4 B.2.a on page 26 and renumber following subsections
accordingly.
10. Add the following to Section 3. 7 B (setbacks from the water) on page
29 to read as follows:
The use of a boathouse for human habitation and the construction or
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placing of a boathouse below the ordinary high water mark of any
navigable waters are prohibited.
11. Revise Section 3.8 to read:
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"The shorelands of St. Croix County are hereby divided into the
following districts: (1) Conservancy District; (2) Shoreland-
Wetland District; (3) Recreational Residential District; and (4)
St. Croix Valley District which districts are described in
Sections 3.9, 3. 10, 3. 11 and 3. 12 of this Ordinance""In
12. Create Section 3. 10 (Shoreland-Wetland District) beginning on page 31
to state as follows:
3. 10 Shoreland-Wetland District
A. Designation. This district shall include all shorelands and
wetlands within the ,jurisdiction of this Ordinance which are wetlands
of five (S) acres or more designated on the Wisconsin Wetlands
Inventory Maps that have been adopted and made a part of this Ordin-
ance in Section 1.4 A. These maps are on file in -the office of the
County Zoning Administrator for St. Croix County.
B. Purpose. This district is adopted to maintain safe and healthful
conditions, to prevent water pollution, to protect fish spawning
grounds and wildlife habitat, to preserve shore cover and natural
beauty and to control building and development in wetlands whenever
possible. When development is permitted in a'wetland, the
development should occur in a manner that minimizes adverse impacts
upon the wetland.
C. Permitted Uses. The following uses shall be allowed, subject to
general shoreland zoning regulations in sections 3.. 1 through 3. 7 of
this Ordinance, section 3. 12 of this Ordinance, the provisions of r
Chapters 30 and 31 of the Wisconsin Statutes, and the provisions of
other state and federal laws, if applicable:
1. Activities and uses which do not require the issuance of a
zoning permit, but which must be carried out without filling,
flooding, draining, dredging, ditching, tiling or excavating. :
a. Hiking,. fishing, trapping, hunting, swimming and boating;
b. The harvesting of wild crops, such as marsh hay, ferns,
moss, wild rice, berries, tree fruits and tree seeds, in a
manner that is not injurious to the natural reproduction of
such crops;
C. The practice of silviculture, including the planting,
thinning and harvesting of timber;
d. Theasturin of livestock and the construction and
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maintenance of fences;
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e. The cultivation of agricultural crops;
f. The construction and maintenance of duck blinds;
g: The construction and maintenance of piers , docks and
walkways, including those built on pilings;Can
h. The maintenance, repair, replacement and. recon_struction of
existing town and county highways and bridges Gni,
i. Dike and dam construction and ditching for the purpose
of growing and harvesting cranberries.
2. Uses which do not require the issuance of a zoning permit and
which may involve filling, flooding, draining, dredging,
ditching; tiling, or excavating to the extent specifically
provided below:
a. Temporary water level stabilization measures, in the
practice of silviculture, which are necessary to alleviate
abnormally wet or dry conditions that would have an adverse
' impact on the conduct of silvicultural activities if not
corrected;
b. Ditching, tiling, dredging, excavating or filling done to
maintain or repair existing agricultural drainage systems
only to the extent necessary to maintain the level of
drainage required to continue the existing agricultural use.
3. Uses which are allowed upon the issuance of a zoning (land use)
permit:
a. The construction and maintenance of roads which are
necessary to conduct silvicultural activities or are
necessary for agricultural cultivation, provided that :
(1) The road cannot as a practical matter be located
outside the wetland; and
(2) The road is designed and constructed to minimize the
adverse impact upon the EILc nctural functiaas of the
wetland andmeetsthe following standards:
a. The road shall be designed and constructedasa
singlelane roadway with only such depth and
width necessary to accommodate the machinery
required to conduct agricultural and
silvicultural activities:
b. Road construction activities are to be carried
out in the immediate area of the roadbed only; and
c. . Any filling, flooding, draining, dredging, ditching,
tiling or excavating that is to be done must be necessary "
for the construction or maintenance of the road;
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b. Theconstruction and maintenance of nonresidential
buildings used solely in conjunction with raising of
waterfowl, minnows or other wetland or aquatic animals or
used solely for some other purpose which is compatible with
wetland preservation, if such building cannot as a
practical matter be located outside the wetland, provided
that.
(1) Any such building does not exceed 500 square feet in
floor area; and
(2) No filling, flooding, draining, dredging, ditching, f'
tiling or excavating is to be done;
C. The establishment and development of public and private
parks and recreation areas, boat access sites, natural and
outdoor education areas, historic and scientific areas,
wildlife refuges, game preserves and private wildlife
habitat areas, provided that:
(1) Any private recreation or wildlife habitat area must
be used exclusively for that purpose;
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(2) No filling is to be done; and
(3) Ditching, excavating, dredging, dike and dam
construction may be done in wildlife refuges, game
preserves and private wildlife habitat areas, but only
for the purpose of improving wildlife habitat or to
otherwise enhance wetland values.
d. The construction and maintenance of electric, gas,
telephone, water -and sewer transmission and distribution
lines, and related facilities, by public utilities and
cooperative associations organized for the purpose of
producing or furnishing heat, light, power or water to
their members, provided that:
(1) The transmission and distribution lines and related '!
facilities cannot as a practical matter be located
outside the wetland; and
13. Amend 3. 10 C.3d(2) to read:
No filling is to be done except for limited filling and grading
necessary for the construction of boat access sites which can-
not be located outside the wetland.
14. Add 3. 10 C. 3 (e) :
The construction and maintenance of railroad lines provided that:
.(1) The railroad lines cannot as a practical matter be located
out of the wetland; and
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(2) Any filling, excavating, ditching or draining that must be
necessary for such construction or maintenance and must be
done in a manner designed to minimize flooding and other
adverse impacts upon natural functions of the wetland.
15. Amend 3. 10 D. under Prohibited Uses.
D. Any use not listed in sections C. 1, C.2, or C.3 is prohibited,
unless the wetland or a portion of the wetland has been
rezoned by amendment of this Ordinance in accordance with
section 59.97(5) (e) , Wisconsin Statutes, chapter NR 115,
Wisconsin Administrative Code, and section E.e. of this Ordinance.
E. Rezoning of Lands in the Shoreland-Wetland Zoning District.
1. For all proposed text and map amendments to the
shoreland-wetland district, the district office of the
Department of Natural Resources shall be provided with
the following: f.
(a) A copy of every petition for a text or map=amendment to the
shoreland-wetland district, within 5 days of the filing of
such petition with the County Clerk;
(b) Written notice of the public hearing to be held on a
proposed amendment, at least 10 days prior to such hearing; f
16. Amend 3. 10 E. 1. (c) to read as follows:
(c) A copy of the County Zoning Committee's findings and
recommendations on each propose.d amendment, within 10 days
after the submission of those findings and recommendations
to the County Board; and
(d) Written notice of the County Board's decision on the i.
proposed amendment, within 10 days after it is issued.
2. A wetland, or a portion thereof, in the 'shoreland-wetland
district shall not be rezoned if the proposed rezoning may
result in a significant adverse impact upon any of the following."tt
(a) Storm and flood water storage capacity;
(b) Maintenance of dry season stream flow, the discharge of
groundwater to a wetland, the recharge of groundwater from
a wetland to another area, or the flow of groundwater
through a wetland;
(c) Filtering or storing of sediments, nutrients, heavy metals
or organic compounds that would otherwise drain into
navigable waters ;
(d) Shoreline protection against soil erosion; j
(e) Fish spawning, breeding, nursery or feeding grounds;
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(f) Wildlife habitat; or
(g) Areas of special recreational, scenic or scientific
interest, including scarce wetland types.
17. Amend 3. 10 E. 3. to read as follows :
3. If the Department of Natural Resources has notified the County
Zoning Committee that a proposed amendment to the shoreland-wetland
districtmayhave a significant adverse impact upon any of the
criteria listed in section 3. 10 E. 2 of this Ordinance, that
amendment, if approved by the County Board, shall contain the
following provision:
"This amendment shall not take effect until more. than 30 days
have elapsed since written notice of the County Board's approval
of this amendment was mailed to the Department of Natural
Resources. During that 30 day. period the Department of Natural
Resources may notify the County Board that it will adopt a
superseding shoreland ordinance for the county under section
59.971(6) of the Wisconsin Statutes. If the Department does so
notify the County Board, the effect of this amendment shall be
stayed until the section 59.971(6) adoption procedure is
completed or otherwise terminated."
18. Create a new Section 9.4 A.8 on page 115 to read as follows:
8. The maintenance and repair of nonconforming boathouses which are
located below the ordinary high water mark of any navigable waters
shall comply with the requirements of section 30. 121 of the Wisconsin`
Statutes.
19. Add the following sentence at the end of the first paragraph of Section
11. 3 A. on page 133: -
A copy of every petition for a text or map amendment to the
shoreland-wetland district must be submitted to the district office of
the Department of Natural Resources within 5 days of the filing of
such petition with the County Clerk.
20. Add the following sentence at the end of Section 11. 3 B. on page 134:
A written notice of the; public hearing on any proposed shoreland
amendment shall be. submitted to the district office of the Dep.a,rtment
of Natural Resources at least 10 days prior to the hearing.
21. Add the..following to Section 11. 3 D on page 135:
A copy of the County Zoning Committee's findings and recommendations on
every proposed shoreland amendment shall be sent to the district office
of the Department of Natural Resources within 10 days after the submis-
sion of those findings and recommendations are sent to the County Board.
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22. Create a new subsection 11.3 E.6 to read as follows :
A written notice of the County Board's decision on proposed sho.reland
amendments shall be submitted to the district office of the Department
of Natural' Resources within 10 days after it is issued.
23. Add the following. definitions to Section 12 beginning on page 139:
Drainage system means one or more artificial ditches, tile drains or
similar devices which collect surface runoff or groundwater and convey
it to a point of discharge.
Unnecessary hardship means that circumstance where special conditions,
which were not self-created, affect a particular property and make
strict conformity with restrictions governing area, setbacks, frontage,
height or density unnecessarily burdensome or unreasonable in light
of the purposes of this Ordinance.
Wetlands means those areas where water is at, near or above the land
surface long enough to be capable of supporting aquatic or hydrophytic
vegetation and which have soils indicative of wetpconditions.
Department means Department of Natural Resources.
Navigable waters means Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, all natural inland
lakes within Wisconsin and all streams, ponds, sloughs, flowages and
other waters within the territorial limits of this state, including
the Wisconsin portion of boundary waters, which are navigable under
the laws of this state. Under section 144.26(2) (d) , Wisconsin Statutes,
notwithstanding any other provision of law or administrative rule
promulgated thereunder, .shoreland ordinances required under section
59.971, Wisconsin Statutes, and chapter NR 115, Wisconsin Administra-
tive Code, do not apply to lands adjacent to farm -drainage ditches if:
(a) Such lands are not adjacent. to a natural navigable stream
or river; ,
(b) Thoseparts of such drainage ditches adjacent to such lands
wereon vigable streams, before ditching or had no previous
stream istory; and
(c) Such lands are maintained in nonstructural agricultural use.
Ordinary high water mark means the pointon thebankor shore up to
which the presence and action of surface water is' so- continuous as
to "'leave--a -di stinctive .mark such as by erosion, destruction or
prevention of`terrestial vegetation, predominance of aquatic vegeta-
tion, or other easily recognized characteristic.
Shoreland means lands within the following distances from the ordin-
ary high water mark of navigable waters: 1,000 feet from a lake,, pond,
or flowage; and 300 feet from a river or stream or to the landwrd
side of the floodplain, whichever distance is greater.
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Shoreland-wetland district means the zoning district, created as
a part of this shoreland zoning Ordinance, comprised of shorelands
that .are designated as wetlands on the wetland maps which have been
adopted and made a part of this Ordinance.
24. Add 9.3 C. 1 Fees.
Fees shall be amended by Zoning Committee as necessary.
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F E E S C H E D U L E
1983
St. Croix County
Effective July 3, 1983
Sanitary Permit (PLB 68) $ 66.00
Permit Transfer (PLB 68) $ 66.00
Reissue Permit
66.00
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Mound System $166.00
In-Ground Pressure $ 66.00
Holding Tank $166.00
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Reinspection $ 25.00
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Second On-site iuspa,:tion $ 25.00
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AsBuilt (When drawn by Zoning
Office) $ 15.00
Board of Adjustment Hearing $100.00
Rezoning-Hearing $200.00
Wisconsin Fund $150.00
Certified Survey Map Application $ 50.00
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Escrow $100.00
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